Genesis of Ethics: Ishmael’s
Baby


Genesis 21:1
Now Yhwh took account of Sara as
he had said,
Yhwh dealt with Sara as
he had spoken.
2
Sara became pregnant and bore Avraham a son in his old age,
at the set-time of which God had spoken to
him.
3
And Avraham called the name of his son, who was born to him,
whom Sara bore to him:
Yitzhak/He Laughs.
4
And Avraham circumcised Yitzhak his son at eight days old,
as God had commanded him.
5
Avraham was a hundred years old when Yitzhak his son was born to him.
6
Now Sara said:
God has made laughter for me,
all who hear of it will laugh for me.
7
And she said:
Who would have declared to Avraham:
Sara will nurse sons?
Well, I have borne him a son in his old
age!
8
The child grew and was weaned,
and Avraham made a great drinking-feast on
the day that Yitzhak was weaned.
9
Once Sara saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian-woman, whom
she had borne to Avraham, laughing….
10
She said to Avraham:
Drive out this slave-woman and her son,
for the son of this slave-woman shall not
share-inheritance with my son, with Yitzhak!
11
The matter was exceedingly bad in Avraham’s eyes because of
his son.
12
But God said to Avraham:
Do not let it be bad in your eyes
concerning the lad and concerning your slave-woman;
in all that Sara says to you, hearken to
her voice,
for it is through Yitzhak that seed will
be called by your (name).
13
But also the son of the slave-woman—a nation will I make of him,
for he too is your seed.
14
Avraham started-early in the morning,
he took some bread and a skin of water
and gave them to Hagar—placing them upon
her shoulder—
together with the child and sent her away.
She went off and roamed in the wilderness
of Be’er-Sheva.
15
Now when the water in the skin was at an end, she threw the child under one of
the bushes,
16
and went and sat by herself, at-a-distance, as far away as a
bowshot,
for she said to herself:
Let me not see the child die!
So she sat at-a-distance, and lifted up
her voice and wept.
17
But God heard the voice of the lad,
God’s messenger called to Hagar from
heaven and said to her:
What ails you, Hagar? Do not be afraid,
for God has heard the voice of the lad
there where he is.
18
Arise, lift up the lad and grasp him with your hand,
for a great nation will I make of him!
19
God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water;
she went, filled the skin with water, and
gave the lad to drink.
20
And God was with the lad as he grew up,
he settled in the wilderness, and became
an archer, a bowman.
21
He settled in the wilderness of Paran, and his mother took him a wife from the
land of
Egypt.
Translation: The Shocken Bible © Everett Fox