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              Genesis of Ethics: Husbandry

                

               THE GENESIS OF ETHICS by Burton VisotzkyGenesis 29: 31      Now when Yhwh saw that Lea was hated,
            he opened her womb,
            while Rahel was barren.
32              So Lea became pregnant and bore a son;
            she called his name: Re’uven/See, a Son!
            for she said:
            Indeed, Yhwh has seen my being afflicted,
            indeed, now my husband will love me!
33              She became pregnant again and bore a son,
            and said:
            Indeed, Yhwh has heard that I am hated,
            so he has given me this one as well!
            And she called his name: Shim’on/Hearing.
34              She became pregnant again and bore a son,
            and said:
            Now this time my husband will be joined to me,
            for I have borne him three sons!
            Therefore they called his name: Levi/Joining.
35              She became pregnant again and bore a son,
            and said:
            This time I will give thanks to Yhwh!
            Therefore she called his name: Yehuda/Giving-Thanks.
            Then she stopped giving birth.

                  Genesis 30:1      Now when Rahel saw that she could not bear (children) to Yaakov,
            Rahel envied her sister.
            She said to Yaakov:
            Come-now, (give) me children!
            If not, I will die!
2                 Yaakov’s anger flared up against Rahel,
            he said:
            Am I in place of God,

            who has denied you fruit of the body?

3                She said:
            Here is my slave-girl Bilha;
            come in to her,
            so that she may give birth upon my knees, so that I too may be built-up-with-sons through her.
4                She gave him Bilha her maid as a wife,
            and Yaakov came in to her.
5                 Bilha became pregnant and bore Yaakov a son.
6                 Rahel said:
            God has done-me-justice; yes, he has heard my voice!
            He has given me a son!
            Therefore she called his name: Dan/He-Has-Done-Justice.
7                And Bilha, Rahel’s maid, became pregnant again and bore a second son to Yaakov.
8                Rahel said:
            A struggle of God have I struggled with my sister; yes, I have prevailed!
            So she called his name: Naftali/My Struggle.
9                Now when Lea saw that she had stopped giving birth,
            she took Zilpa her maid and gave her to Yaakov as a wife.
10               Zilpa, Lea’s maid, bore Yaakov a son.
11              Lea said:
            What fortune!
            So she called his name: Gad/Fortune.
12              And Zilpa, Lea’s maid, bore a second son to Yaakov.
13              Lea said:
            What happiness!
            For women will deem me happy.

            So she called his name: Asher/Happiness.

14               Now Re’uven went in the days of the wheat-harvest and found some love-apples in the field,
            and brought them to Lea his mother.
            Rahel said to Lea:
            Pray give me (some) of your son’s love-apples!
15              She said to her:
            Is your taking away my husband such a small thing
            that you would now take away my son’s love-apples?
            Rahel said:
            Very well, he may lie with you tonight in exchange for your son’s love-apples.
16              So when Yaakov came home from the fields in the evening, Lea went out to meet him and said:
            You must come in to me,
            for I have hired, yes, hired you for my son’s love-apples.
            So he lay with her that night.
17              And God hearkened to Lea,
            so that she became pregnant and bore Yaakov a fifth son.
18              Lea said:
            God has given me my hired-wages,
            because I gave my maid to my husband!
            So she called his name: Yissakhar/There-Is-Hire.
19              Once again Lea became pregnant, and she bore a sixth son to Yaakov.
20              Lea said:
            God has presented me with a good present,
            this time my husband will prize me—
            for I have borne him six sons!
            So she called his name: Zevulun/Prince.
21              Afterward she bore a daughter, and called her name Dina.
22              But God kept Rahel in mind,
            God hearkened to her and opened her womb,
23              so that she became pregnant and bore a son.
            She said:
            God has removed/
asaf
            my reproach!
24              So she called his name: Yosef,
            saying:
            May Yhwh add/
yosef
            another son to me!

                  Part 2

                Genesis 30: 25      Now it was, once Rahel had borne Yosef, that Yaakov said to Lavan:
                Send me free, that I may go back to my place, to my land,
26             give over my wives and my children,
            for whom I have served you,
            and I will go.
            Indeed, you yourself know my service that I have served you!
27             Lavan said to him:
            Pray, if I have found favor in your eyes…
            I have become wealthy,
            and Yhwh has blessed me on account of you.
28             And he said: Specify the wages due you from me, and I will give you payment.
29             He said to him:
            You yourself know
            how I have served you,
            and how it has gone with your livestock in my charge.
30              For you had but few before me,
            and they have since burst out into a multitude.
            Thus has Yhwh blessed you at my every step!
            But now, when may I too do something for my household?
31              He said:
            What shall I give you?
            Yaakov said:
            You are not to give me anything—
            only do this thing for me,
            then I will return, I will tend your flock, I will keep watch:
32              Let me go over your whole flock today
            removing from there every speckled and dappled head;
            and every dark head among the lambs, and each dappled and speckled-one among the goats—
  
         they shall be my wages.
33              And may my honesty plead for me on a future day:
            when you come-to-check my wages (that are) before you,
            whatever is not speckled or dappled among the goats, or dark among the lambs,
            it will be as though stolen by me.
34              Lavan said:

            Good, let it be according to your words. 

35              And on that (very) day he removed the streaked and dappled he-goats
            and every speckled and dappled she-goat, every one that had any white on it,
            and every dark-one among the lambs,
            and handed them over to his sons.
36              Then he put a three-days’ journey between himself and Yaakov.
            Now Yaakov was tending Lavan’s remaining flock.
37              Yaakov took himself rods from moist poplar, almond, and plane trees
            and peeled white peelings in them, exposing the white that was on the rods,
38               then he presented the rods that he had peeled in the gutters, in the water troughs
            where the flock would
            come to drink, in front of the flock.
            Now they would be in heat as they came to drink;
39              thus the flock came to be in heat by the rods,
            and the flock bore streaked, speckled, and dappled (young).
40              But the sheep, Yaakov set apart,
            and gave position among the flock to each streaked-one and every dark-one among Lavan’s flocks;
            thus he made special herds for himself, but did not make them for Lavan’s flock.
41              So it was that whenever the robust flock-animals were in heat,
            Yaakov would put the rods in sight of the flock-animals, in the gutters, to make them be in
            heat next to the rods.
42              But when the flock-animals were feeble, he would not put them there.
            And so it was that the feeble-ones became Lavan’s, and the robust-ones, Yaakov’s.
43              The man burst-forth-with-wealth exceedingly, yes, exceedingly, he came to have many flock-animals
            and maids and servants, and camels and donkeys.

                  Genesis 31:1      Now he heard the words of Lavan’s sons, (that they) said:
            Yaakov has taken away all that was our father’s,
            and from what was our father’s he has made all this weighty-wealth!
2               And Yaakov saw by Lavan’s face:
            here, he was no longer with him as yesterday and the day-before.
3               And Yhwh said to Yaakov:
            Return to the land of your fathers, to your kindred!
            I will be with you!

 

Translation: The Shocken Bible © Everett Fox

The Schochen Bible
The Genesis of Ethics