Historical Documents

THE MONTREAL DECLARATION
OF ANGLICAN ESSENTIALS
21 June 1994, Montreal, Canada

In necessariis unitas, in non-necessaariis libertas, in utrisque caritas.
In essentials, unity; in non-essentials, liberty; in all things, charity.

Richard Baxter, 1615-1691 - 17th Century Puritan Divine

6. The Authority of the Bible

The canonical Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments are "God's Word written," inspired and authoritative, true and trustworthy, coherent, sufficient for salvation, living and powerful as God's guidance for belief and behaviour.

The Trinitarian, Christ-centered, redemption-oriented faith of the Bible is embodied in the historic ecumenical creeds and the Anglican foundational documents. To this basic understanding of Scripture, the Holy Spirit leads God's people and the church's counsels in every age through tradition and reason prayerfully and reverently employed.

The church may not judge the Scriptures, selecting and discarding from among their teachings. But Scripture under Christ judges the church for its faithfulness to his revealed truth. (Deuteronomy 29:29; Isaiah 40:8; 55:11; Matthew 5:17-18; John 10:35; 14:26; Romans 1:16; Ephesians 1:17-19; 2 Timothy 2:15; 3:14-17;2 Peter 1:20-21. Cf. Articles VI-VIII, XX.)

Montreal Declaration